At the beginning part of the buccal nerve it is connected with the maxillary, greater palatine nerve and dorsal buccal branch of the facial nerve by means of communicative branches. 颊神经在其起始部有较粗的交通支与上颌神经和腭大神经相连;
Inferior alveolar, lingual nerve and buccal nerve block anesthesia were applied in control group with 30 patients. The starting time of anesthesia and result of antipain after anesthesia were observed. 对照组30例采用常规下齿槽神经、舌神经及颊神经传导麻醉,分别拔除智齿,观察并比较二组麻醉出现时间及麻醉后的止痛效果。
Methods: Buccal branches of the facial nerve and its anatomic relationship to parotid duct was studied on 60 sides of adult head specimens. 方法:60例成人头部标本,观测面神经颊支的分支类型、行程、神经与腮腺管的位置关系。
Results: The sensory nerve is buccal nerve. The motor nerve is buccal branches of the facial nerve, which communicates with the buccal nerve in the 2nd and the 3rd mandibular molar region. 结果:颊肌粘膜瓣的感觉神经是颊神经,运动神经为面神经的颊支,其在第2、3磨牙相对的颊区与颊神经交通。
CONCLUSION: The latency in action potentials of buccal branch of facial nerve in affected side of patients with Bell's palsy is greatly improved, but the amplitude is not after treatment; 结论:贝尔麻痹患者患侧治疗后面经神经颊支动作电位潜伏期改善明显,动作电位波幅未见明显改善;
The parotid duct was between the buccal branches of facial nerve ( 62%), The vertical distance from parotid duct to upper buccal branches was approximately 4.73 ± 1.96 mm. 腮腺导管走行在颊支之间占大部分(62%),导管距上颊支垂直距离约4.73±1.96mm。
Applied anatomy of the extraparotid buccal branches of facial nerve 腮腺外面神经颊支的应用解剖研究
We used a method of evoked EMG to measure normal data of the motor conduction velocity ( MCV) of buccal branches of facial nerve in 80 rabbits ( 160 sides). 本文采用诱发肌电测定方法,测定了80只(160侧)健康家兔面神经颊支运功传导速度。
Methods: Chitin chambers were used to repair an 8mm gap of the buccal branches of facial nerve in rabbits. 方法:用几丁质管作为人工再生室修复兔面神经颊支8mm缺损,观察神经再生及其功能恢复情况。
Results Buccal branches of the facial nerve mainly existed in the form of double trunks ( 60%). 结果面神经颊支以双干型多见(60%)。
Results: The characterstics of the trunk of the facial nerve were short, shallow, and thin. Buccal branch of the facial nerve was adjacent to transverse facial artery in anterior portion of parotid gland. 结果:面神经主干距皮肤浅,面神经分支纤细,面神经颊支与面横动脉在腮腺前缘处相邻。
Conclusion: The relations of surface projection lineation of the parotid duct with buccal branches of the facial nerve, transverse facial artery and vein are very complex, and therefore, more attention should be paid to them in surgery. 结论:腮腺导管的体表投影与面神经的颊支及面横动、静脉的关系,在手术时应加以注意。
60% of the anterior deep temporal nerve had a common trunk with the buccal nerve. They crossed between the superior and inferior head of lateral pterygoid before entering the deep layer of temporal muscle. 颖深前神经60%与颊神经共干穿翼外肌两头间折转向前进入颖肌深面。
Comparison of motor conduction functional recovery of buccal and temporal branches in evaluation of motor conduction of facial nerve branches 面神经分支运动传导检测评估颊支和颞支运动传导功能恢复的差异
After routine anesthesia, expose the superior and inferior buccal branches of the facial nerve and inject corresponding drugs, the left side of group A is given PYM and the left side of group B is given Xiaozhiling, the right side of both groups are given NS. 常规麻醉,暴露面神经的上下颊支,并在其周围注射相应的药物,A组左侧注射平阳霉素,B组左侧注射消痔灵,两组右侧注射生理盐水。
AIM: To compare the motor conduction functional recovery of buccal and temporal branches detected with motor conduction of facial nerve branches. 目的:运用面神经运动传导检查比较面神经颊支和颞支运动传导功能恢复的异同。
Applied anatomy of buccal branches of facial nerve 面神经颊支的应用解剖
Methods The normal distribution of motoneurons innervated both buccal and marginal mandibular branches and its reorganization after facial nerve reinnervation was observed using retrograde labeling with fluorescein. 方法采用荧光素逆行双标法观察正常情况下面神经颊支和下颌缘支神经元的分布,以及神经损伤发生再支配后二者分布方式的变化。
Methods: Buccal branches of facial nerve of rabbits were transected and a silicon chamber was inserted. The experimental group was subjected to electroacupuncture, while the control group had no further treatment. 方法:切断兔面神经后建立硅胶再生室模型,实验组给予电刺激,对照组不作处理。
Dissection at anterior margin of the parotid gland, upper segment of the masseter muscle, surface buccal fat pad, easy to damage the facial nerve buccal branch. 7. 在腮腺前缘、咬肌上段和颊脂体表面剥离时,容易损伤面神经颊支。
The buccal branches of facial nerve became gloomy, hollow and inelastic after denervation for one month. 二兔面神经颊支离断1个月后逐渐灰暗、空虚,弹性差。